When is a C-Section Done?

A Cesarean section (C-section) is a surgical procedure in which a baby is delivered through an incision made in the mother’s abdominal and uterine walls. C-sections are typically performed when a vaginal delivery would pose risks to the health of the mother or the baby. Here are some common reasons for performing a C-section:

Previous C-Section:

If a woman has had a previous C-section, she may opt for another C-section for subsequent births. However, some women may attempt a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) under certain circumstances.

Breech Presentation:

If the baby is in a breech position (feet or buttocks first) near the time of delivery, a C-section may be recommended to avoid complications during a vaginal delivery.

Fetal Distress:

Monitoring during labor may indicate signs of fetal distress, such as an abnormal heart rate, prompting the need for expedited delivery through C-section. Refer to a gynecologist doctor in Karachi to know more.

Placenta Previa:

Placenta previa occurs when the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix. In such cases, a C-section is often necessary to avoid bleeding complications.

Multiple Pregnancies:

C-sections may be recommended for women carrying twins, triplets, or more, especially if complications arise during labor.

Labor Dystocia:

If labor progresses slowly, or if there are issues with the positioning or size of the baby, a C-section may be performed to ensure a safe delivery.

Maternal Health Conditions:

Certain maternal health conditions, such as active genital herpes, may increase the risk of complications during a vaginal birth, leading to a recommendation for a C-section.

Previous Uterine Surgery:

Women who have had certain types of uterine surgeries may be advised to have a C-section to reduce the risk of uterine rupture during labor.

Cord Prolapse:

In cases where the umbilical cord slips through the cervix ahead of the baby (cord prolapse), a C-section may be necessary to prevent compression of the cord, which could compromise the baby’s oxygen supply.

Emergency Situations:

Unforeseen complications during labor, such as sudden changes in the baby’s heart rate or issues with the umbilical cord, may require an emergency C-section for the safety of both the mother and the baby.

It’s important to note that the decision to perform a C-section is made based on an assessment of the specific circumstances and the health of both the mother and the baby. Obstetricians carefully weigh the risks and benefits to ensure the safest possible delivery method in each situation. For more information consult a gynecologist in Lahore.